The researchers explained that organic solar cells are fabricated by low-cost printing and coating processes such as gravure printing, screen printing, slot-die coating, and spray coating. However, these organic solar cells exhibit moderate power conversion efficiencies and extensive research will be required to improve the organic solar cells.
The researchers are hoping to develop a new generation of organic solar cells that are light, flexible, semi-transparent, and allows for a low-cost production. If successful, the organic solar cells could be used in buildings, consumer electronics and automobiles in the future. “The funding of EUR 4.25 million granted by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) reflects the quality of our work,” Dr. Colsmann said.